Data Last Updated: Oct. 15, 2024

p16

Description

The p16 biomarker is overexpressed (produced) in response to HPV. It is therefore a surrogate marker for HPV disease. p16 is a tumor suppressor protein also known as cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A. The p16 biomarker is overexpressed (produced) in response to HPV. It is therefore a surrogate marker for HPV disease.

Notes

**Note 1:** **Effective years** * This SSDI is effective for diagnosis years 2023+ * For cases diagnosed 2018-2022, this SSDI must be blank **Note 2:** **p16 Results ONLY** * This data item must be based on testing results for p16 overexpression. * Testing for HPV by DNA, mRNA, antibody, or other methods should not be coded in this data item * Do not confuse p16 with HPV, which is a specific strain of virus. A statement of a patient being HPV positive or negative is not enough to code this data item.
p16 Description
0 p16 Negative; Nonreactive
1 p16 Positive; Diffuse, Strong reactivity
8 Not applicable: Information not collected for this case
(If this time is required by your standard setter, use of code 8 will result in an edit error)
9 Not tested for p16; Unknown
<BLANK> Must be blank if diagnosis year is before 2023